• Illuminating Thought and Expression

  • Mental Essentialism as a Criterion of Transworld Identity

    / Philosophy

    Siddharth Swaminathan ’26

    Homeschool

    Illinois, United States

  • The Paradox of Union: Marriage as Gender Subversion in Much Ado About Nothing and As You Like It

    / Literary Criticism, Early Modern Literature

    Catherine Hu ’26

    Harrow International School Hong Kong

    Hong Kong SAR, China

  • The Freedom Machine: How the Bicycle Forged a Path for the Modern Woman

    / Women’s Studies

    Wonwoo Lee ’26

    Seoul International School

    Seoul, South Korea

  • The Contradictory Decade: American Dreams and Hidden Repressions of the 1950s

    / US History

    Justin Zhang ’26

    Scarsdale High School

    New York, United States

  • Writing Eternalism: On Phenomenology and Literary Form

    / Philosophy, Literary Studies

    Taite Nicholson ’26

    Sage Hill School

    California, United States

  • Robber Barons and the Gold Panic of 1869: Lessons for Economic and Political Governance

    / US Economic History

    Helena Zhang ’26

    Horace Mann School

    New York, United States

  • The Architecture of Verse: A Structural Analysis of Poetic Devices in Song

    / Musicology, Literary Studies

    Miles Heltzer ’26

    Latin School of Chicago

    Illinois, United States

  • Beyond Environmentalism and Victimhood: Reexamining Indigenous Forest Resistance in Colonial India

    / Environmental History

    Yaran Zhou ’26

    Experimental High School Attached to Beijing Normal University

    Beijing, China

  • The Meritocratic Myth: Competitive Examinations and the Illusion of Equality in Postcolonial India

    / Sociology, Postcolonial Studies

    Ansh Lalwani ’26

    Indus International School

    Pune, India

  • Twofold Vision: Poetic Embodiment and Self-Recognition in Aurora Leigh

    / Literary Criticism, Victorian Literature

    Yinuo (Emily) Chen ’26

    Branksome Hall

    Ontario, Canada

  • Internal Fractures and Imperial Designs: The British Annexation of the Sikh Empire, 1839–1849

    / War Studies, Postcolonial Studies

    Munveer Singh ’26

    Menlo School

    California, United States

  • Anomalous Renaissance: Why Skilled Masters Created “Imperfect” Art

    / Art History

    Andrew Yuan ’26

    The Westminster Schools

    Georgia, United States

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  • Taite Nicholson

    I’ve never been able to choose between the emotional gravity of a novel, the artistry of a physics equation, or the magnetism of a philosophical theory. To me, the simultaneous...

    Taite Nicholson

    I’ve never been able to choose between the emotional gravity of a novel, the artistry of a physics equation, or the magnetism of a philosophical theory. To me, the simultaneous...

  • Miles Heltzer

    While I am not a musician, my appreciation for music runs deep. It is easy to dismiss music as simply a form of entertainment; however, music serves a critical role...

    Miles Heltzer

    While I am not a musician, my appreciation for music runs deep. It is easy to dismiss music as simply a form of entertainment; however, music serves a critical role...

  • Ansh Lalwani

    Knowledge systems have always fascinated me—across physics, philosophy, and anthropology. Growing up free to choose my own path, I watched friends as young as six trapped in rote exam drills...

    Ansh Lalwani

    Knowledge systems have always fascinated me—across physics, philosophy, and anthropology. Growing up free to choose my own path, I watched friends as young as six trapped in rote exam drills...

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Featured Essay

Sociology, Postcolonial Studies

The Meritocratic Myth: Competitive Examinations and the Illusion of Equality in Postcolonial India

Ansh Lalwani ’26 | Indus International School | Pune, India

This paper offers a critical analysis of India’s competitive examination framework, exploring how systems like the UPSC, JEE, and NEET function less as equitable gateways to opportunity and more as mechanisms that encode, reproduce, encourage, and aestheticise social hierarchies of the postcolony. While cloaked in the language of meritocracy, these exam systems systematically advantage those already positioned to succeed—individuals with access to linguistic capital, elite coaching, financial resources, and cultural familiarity. By tracing the colonial lineage of standardised assessment, particularly through the Indian Civil Service, the paper argues that postcolonial India has not dismantled these epistemic inheritances but has instead internalised and repurposed them. The analysis draws on multiple theoretical frameworks—Foucault’s notions of discipline, Bourdieu’s theory of capital, Ambedkar’s critique of caste, and Gramsci’s concept of cultural hegemony—to reveal how exam performance becomes a proxy for moral virtue, compliance, and national value. Sites like Kota are not perceived as neutral spaces of preparation, but rather as industrial complexes of psychological conditioning, where suffering is reframed as virtue and epistemological violence is rendered invisible. This paper argues that what is presented as an opportunity often functions as an apparatus of exclusion, where the burden of inequality is normalised through emotional discipline. In analysing the myth of meritocracy, it calls for a critical re-evaluation of the epistemic assumptions underlying education and the interests that its prevailing structures serve.

A first look at the next chapter of The Schola before its tenth year.

Notable Essays

Selected from the 2024-2025 Collection

  • Understanding the Historical Significance of the GI Bill in Postwar America

    US History

    Rahul Madgavkar 
  • Liberté, Fraternité, Inégalité? The Validation of Grammatical Gender in the French Foreign Service

    Sociolinguistics

    Camilla Zabikhodjaeva 
  • The Decline of Ecclesiastical Authority in the Italian Healthcare System

    European History, Public Policy

    Giulia Scolari 
  • Community, Family, Nation: Confucian Exacerbation of Homophobia in Chinese Queer Literature

    Gender Studies, Literature, Philosophy

    Xiaoyao (Marcus) Lu 
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  • Philosophy

    History: Greco-Roman, US, European, World

    Art History

    Literature, Literary Theory, Classics

    Public Policy

    Sociology: Political Sociology, Sociolinguistics

    Contents updated periodically.

  • With every new publication, our collections deepen and broaden. Find your next insight among our ever-increasing range of subjects in the humanities and social sciences.

  • Shifting Tides: Politics, Global Order, and Ecological Futures

    The study of politics, conflict, and governance that shape the world and the natural environment at national and international levels

    Politics, War Studies, IR, Environmental Studies

  • The Cultural Fabric: Shaping Art, Culture, and Public Imagination

    The exploration of creative expressions and the policies and programs that shape cultural activities

    Cultural Policy, Film & Media Studies, Musicology

  • Constructing Realities: Identity, Gender, and the Human Psyche

    The investigation of cultural practices, beliefs, and social structures that influence and are influenced by human societies

    American Studies, Gender Studies, Anthropology, Psychology

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